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Romania, an Eastern European gem, is not only renowned for its rich history and captivating landscapes but also for its remarkable advancements in the field of medical specialization. With state-of-the-art facilities, a robust education system, and a pool of highly skilled medical professionals, Romania stands as a pioneering frontier of healthcare.
Medical specialization programs in Romania offer resident physicians the opportunity to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to become highly qualified medical professionals in their respective fields. Residents, who are licensed doctors, undergo internships at university-owned hospitals or other affiliated hospitals and services, under the supervision of experienced tutors who are part of the medical staff. These internships follow well-structured programs aimed at providing residents with hands-on clinical experience.
In this article, we delve into the unique aspects of medical specialization in Romania that set it apart from its global competitors, showing the country’s commitment to excellence and patient-centrist care.
Specializing in medicine in Romania, also known as medical postgraduate or residency studies, involves a significant amount of clinical work, where residents interact with patients, professors, and other healthcare professionals in a hospital setting. This practical experience comprises over 80% of the residency program, ensuring that residents receive comprehensive training in their chosen specialty. Throughout their training, residents work closely with the Head of the Department, who acts as their mentor and guide. Following are the most important reasons to choose Romania:
Top ranked universities in Romania boast a comprehensive range of medical specializations, catering to the diverse healthcare needs of its population. From general medicine and surgery to highly specialized fields such as cardiology, neurology, oncology, and orthopedics, Romanian healthcare institutions offer an impressive array of expertise. This broad spectrum ensures that patients have access to specialized care, enabling timely diagnosis, accurate treatment, and improved outcomes.
Romanian medical institutions are renowned for their international accreditation and adherence to rigorous quality standards. Several hospitals and clinics in Romania have received prestigious accreditations such as Joint Commission International (JCI) and International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ensuring compliance with global best practices. These accreditations testify to the commitment of Romanian healthcare providers in delivering exceptional patient care and maintaining a safe and efficient healthcare environment.
The success of any healthcare system relies on the expertise of its medical professionals, and Romania takes pride in its highly skilled and dedicated physicians, surgeons, and specialists. Romanian doctors undergo rigorous training and education, both nationally and internationally, equipping them with the latest medical knowledge and techniques. Many physicians in Romania have received training in renowned medical institutions across Europe and the United States, contributing to the country’s wealth of medical talent.
Romania’s medical institutions are equipped with state-of-the-art technology, making them at par with leading global healthcare centers. From advanced imaging systems and robotic surgery to innovative diagnostic tools, Romanian hospitals embrace cutting-edge technology to enhance patient care. You can easily find all these facilities in every Romanian universities like Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Moreover, Romania has a thriving research ecosystem, with medical professionals actively engaged in groundbreaking studies and clinical trials, fostering continuous advancements in medical science and treatment modalities.
Romanian medical universities are known for their rigorous academic standards and high-quality education. That is one of the most important reasons for international students to choose Romanian Universities. The curriculum emphasizes practical training, with opportunities for clinical rotations and internships at renowned hospitals and medical institutions. This hands-on experience prepares students for real-world medical challenges and fosters their professional development.
In addition, degrees obtained from Romanian medical universities are recognized globally, allowing you as an international student to pursue further specialization or practice medicine in different countries. Many Romanian medical universities have partnerships and collaborations with international institutions, facilitating exchange programs and research opportunities for students. Therefore, we strongly suggest you to choose Romania for pursuing a medical specialization.
The required documents for national and international students interested in studying medical specialization in Romania may vary slightly depending on the specific university and program. However, here is a general list of documents commonly required:
For non-EU/EEA and Swiss residents, the application process involves an additional step. Before final registration for a residency program in Romania, these candidates must first enroll in a compulsory Romanian language preparatory year. It is their responsibility to learn the Romanian language and obtain a certificate of completion for academic purposes, certifying their proficiency at the B2 level.
Once they have obtained the Romanian language certificate, international prospective postgraduate medical residents from non-EU/EEA countries can proceed with their application.
• Acceptance letter
• Passport and Identification
• High school and university diplomas
• Academic records
• Romanian language certificate
• Copy of passport
• Birth certificate
• Medical certificate
• Payment of the tuition fee
Your admission is based on a file selection process, and you are only accepted in the self-supported fee-based form of study.
EU/EEA and Swiss postgraduate medical students who have obtained the Romanian language certificate must comply with the same legal requirements as Romanian citizens. They are also required to take the residency exam, which is conducted in Romanian language by the main medical universities in Romania, including UMF Bucharest, Cluj, Iasi, Targu Mures, Timisoara, and Craiova. Successful candidates are then admitted based on their exam results and the availability of places for each specialization.
Now, it’s time to choose your specialization.
In Romania, a wide range of medical specializations are available, including clinical specialties, surgical specialties, para clinical specialties, dentistry, pharmacy, and more. These medical specializations provide in-depth knowledge and training in various fields of medicine.
Here is a list of medical specializations in Romania in the field of medicine, along with their respective duration:
| Num. | Specialty | Duration |
| 1 | Clinical Allergology and Immunology | 5 years |
| 2 | Anaesthesia and Intensive Care | 5 years |
| 3 | Infectious Diseases | 5 years |
| 4 | Cardiology | 6 years |
| 5 | Paediatric Cardiology | 5 years |
| 6 | Dermato-Venereology | 5 years |
| 7 | Diabetes, Nutrition, and Metabolic Diseases | 5 years |
| 8 | Endocrinology | 5 years |
| 9 | Medical Expertise of Work Capability | 4 years |
| 10 | Clinical Pharmacology | 4 years |
| 11 | Gastroenterology | 5 years |
| 12 | Paediatric Gastroenterology | 5 years |
| 13 | Medical Genetics | 4 years |
| 14 | Geriatrics and Gerontology | 5 years |
| 15 | Haematology | 5 years |
| 16 | Family Medicine | 4 years |
| 17 | Emergency Medicine | 5 years |
| 18 | Internal Medicine | 5 years |
| 19 | Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine | 5 years |
| 20 | Labour Medicine | 4 years |
| 21 | Sports Medicine | 4 years |
| 22 | Nephrology | 5 years |
| 23 | Paediatric Nephrology | 5 years |
| 24 | Neonatology | 5 years |
| 25 | Neurology | 5 years |
| 26 | Paediatric Neurology | 5 years |
| 27 | Medical Oncology | 5 years |
| 28 | Paediatric Oncology and Haematology | 5 years |
| 29 | Paediatrics | 5 years |
| 30 | Pneumology | 5 years |
| 31 | Paediatric Pneumology | 5 years |
| 32 | Psychiatry | 5 years |
| 33 | Paediatric Psychiatry | 5 years |
| 34 | Radiotherapy | 4 years |
| 35 | Rheumatology | 5 years |
Medical specialization in Romania offer extensive training and expertise in their respective areas of medicine, enabling healthcare professionals to provide specialized care to patients.
| Num. | Specialty | Duration |
| 1 | Cardiovascular Surgery | 6 years |
| 2 | General Surgery | 6 years |
| 3 | Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | 5 years |
| 4 | Paediatric Surgery | 5 years |
| 5 | Plastic Surgery, Aesthetic Surgery, and Reconstructive Microsurgery |
6 years
|
| 6 | Thoracic Surgery | 6 years |
| 7 | Vascular Surgery | 5 years |
| 8 | Neurosurgery | 6 years |
| 9 | Obstetrics-Gynaecology | 5 years |
| 10 | Ophthalmology | 4 years |
| 11 | Paediatric Orthopaedics | 6 years |
| 12 | Orthopaedics and Traumatology | 5 years |
| 13 | Otorhinolaryngology | 5 years |
| 14 | Urology | 5 years |
| Num. | Specialty | Duration |
| 1 | Pathological Anatomy | 5 years |
| 2 | Epidemiology | 4 years |
| 3 | Hygiene | 4 years |
| 4 | Laboratory Medicine | 4 years |
| 5 | Legal Medicine | 4 years |
| 6 | Nuclear Medicine | 4 years |
| 7 | Medical Microbiology | 4 years |
| 8 | Radiology and Medical Imaging | 5 years |
| 9 | Public Health and Management | 4 years |
However, it’s important to note that the availability of specific medical specializations in Romania may vary between universities or dental schools . Therefore, you have to check the respective institutions for detailed information on the complete list of specializations available.
Medical Specialization in Dentistry in Romania
| Num. | Specialty | Duration |
| 1 | Dento-Alveolar Surgery | 3 years |
| 2 | Orthodontics and Dento-Facial Orthopaedics | 3 years |
| 3 | Endodontics | 3 years |
| 4 | Periodontology | 3 years |
| 5 | Dental Prosthesis | 3 years |
| 6 | Paedodontics | 3 years |
Medical Specialization in Pharmacy in Romania
| Num. | Specialty | Duration |
| 1 | Clinical Pharmacy | 3 years |
| 2 | Pharmaceutical Laboratory | 3 years |
Romania’s medical specialization landscape shines brightly, offering a blend of exceptional expertise, cutting-edge technology, and patient-centrist care. With a comprehensive range of medical specializations, internationally accredited institutions, highly skilled professionals, and affordability, Romania has emerged as a global leader in healthcare.
Patients from around the world can confidently choose Romania for their specialized medical needs, knowing they will receive top-notch treatment and a compassionate healing experience. As Romania continues to push the boundaries of medical excellence, its reputation as a pioneering frontier of healthcare is destined to soar higher than ever before.
On the other hand, as an international student, you can use the best educational services in Romanian universities and even study at different levels, from undergraduate to obtaining medical specialization. If you are also looking to study or obtain medical specialization in Romania, contact our consultants at studyinRomania now to guide you through this challenging path.
Our goal is to help international students navigate the very same challenges that we experienced ourselves as foreign students in Romania. More importantly, we believe in the promise of Romania and the lifelong value that students can find by studying here.
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2 Responses
Hello, im from Israel, and finishing my MD this year in Hungary, i would like to apply for General Surgery in Romania, how should i apply?
Hi dear Eran,
In order to relieve you of the time-consuming process of applying, our team of experts will take care of your application process and the timely submission of bureaucratic documents. With our in-depth knowledge of getting a medical specialization in Romania, we ensure that your journey is smooth, rewarding, and stress-free. Just Call us or fill out the application form.